Steve Rosenthal on Kerry and the AntiWar Movement
I remember seeing
members of Vietnam Veterans Against the War at some of the peace
demonstrations I attended on my undergraduate campus. The VVAW helped
the morale of and lent credibility to the peace movement when it was
being viciously attacked and harassed by the likes of Richard Nixon,
Ronald Reagan, Spiro Agnew (the Vice President) and many others. I
always admired these individuals, so for me this is a big plus for
Kerry.
VVAW and the anti-war movement within the U.S. military were certainly
a big plus for the anti-war movement as a whole, as Jerry Lembcke and
H. Bruce Franklin, among others, have clearly demonstrated. But
John Kerry seems to have been much more interested in building his
future political career than in building an effective anti-war movement.
Both MW and LL have presented a one-sided and incomplete picture of
John Kerrys role in Vietnam Veterans against the War (VVAW) and his
anti-war credentials in general. Much of what has been written
during the last few months about Kerry, whether by supporters or
enemies, contain lots of lies and garbage, but what follows seems to be
generally agreed upon as factual.
Kerry had political ambitions even before he went to Yale. With
his family pedigree (Forbes and Winthrop), he was a family friend of
the Kennedys, and John F. Kennedy was his idol. His enlistment in
the Navy after his graduation from Yale in 1966 was a political
decision consciously modeled on Kennedys war experience. Kerry
spent only months in Vietnam and then requested and got a transfer to
become an aide to an admiral in New York. He then obtained an
early discharge from the Navy to run for Congress. But the seat
was held by anti-war Boston College Jesuit priest Father Robert Drinan,
so Kerry soon dropped out of the race, temporarily delaying his
political career.
Kerry apparently didnt become involved in the anti-war movement until
the fall of 1969, when his anti-war sister Peggy asked him to help out
with the Oct. 15 mass mobilization. Later, in January, 1971,
Kerry attended, but did not speak at, the Winter Soldier hearings in
Detroit, where Vietnam veterans presented powerful personal testimony
about the genocidal racist war they had participated in and witnessed
in Vietnam.
Kerrys first public action with VVAW was his high profile speech before
the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in April, 1971. His speech
there was apparently written by former Bobby Kennedy speech writer Adam
Walinsky, according to Republican Party sources.
Kerry was an anomaly in VVAW. Most VVAW members were from more
working class backgrounds, had not been to college, and had not been
officers. They were politically much more radical than Kerry, and
many were anti-imperialist and revolutionary in their outlook.
Some evidently suspected that Kerry was a political opportunist who was
using VVAW to grab media attention and launch his political
career. Others welcomed Kerrys ability to raise lots of money for
VVAW.
Five months after become leader of VVAW Kerry quit the
organization. He increasingly distanced himself from VVAW and
later stated, I resigned and left [the VVAW] because the agenda
of some of the folks within the veteransmovement ultimately became
confused and went way beyond just trying to end the war. There was a
lot of rhetoric about every social ill and evil there was.
What does this add up to? I met more than a few people like John
Kerry during the more than a decade I was active in the anti-war
movement in the Boston area. For example, one of my roommates
during my first year in graduate school at Harvard was a law student
who also had aspirations to become President some day. He
insisted that he was against the war, but when we began using our
apartment for meetings, he went down to the FBI office in Boston to put
on the record that he himself was taking no part in our activities.
Its not just that Kerry had his own selfish ambitions. He also
sought to misdirect the anti-war movement away from an
anti-imperialist, pro-working class perspective. He claimed that
the war was a mistake that could be corrected by electing wiser
leaders, not an imperialist war that grew directly out of the hegemonic
U.S. strategy of containing and fighting against communism and national
liberation movements everywhere.
Today Kerry claims to have a better strategy for consolidating U.S.
control over Iraq and Afghanistan, and for waging the war on terror
more effectively. In a recent speech on Feb. 27 in Los Angeles,
Kerry called for strengthening the Pentagon and the U.S. intelligence
apparatus, and for adding 40,000 troops to the active duty
military. If you think that Kerry as President will significantly
improve U.S. foreign policy, I advise you to read this speech and the
Washington Post editorial about it.
Many of my friends, like MW and LL, have such fear and loathing of the
Bushites that they will campaign and vote for Kerry, no matter what
Kerry has done or said. I empathize with those views; the Bush
years have certainly brought the world closer to world war and
fascism. But that should not stop us from getting to know John
Kerry and what he is likely to do if he becomes President.
Whether we believe in voting for Kerry or not, if he takes over the
White House next January we will all have to spend the next four years
organizing and fighting against his domestic and foreign policies.
Steve Rosenthal
No Blood For Oil
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