Ken
Nordine: What's The Word?
Guy
Benoit
Wednesday, April 19, 2000 12:36 PM
Story of a Devout Catalyst
Ken Nordine
has attained an eccentric sort of celebrity. Millions of people could recognize
him without ever seeing his face. They would simply know his voice - a
simmering, relaxed rumble - if they heard it. Taster's Choice, Levi's Jeans,
Chevrolet and Fuller Paints have based entire marketing campaigns around
that sepulchral baritone. Subscribers in the Midwest might even identify
him as the mouthpiece for The Chicago Blackhawks.
A smaller
mob should know Mr. Nordine for the groundbreaking "Word Jazz"
efforts he has released since the 50's. "Word Jazz," a term coined
by Nordine, incorporates densely constructed monologues recited in the
service of improvisational music. Making its' debut with 1957's Word
Jazz, this form of spoken interpretation combines punning, polysyllabic
wordplay with smatterings of antiquated lingo. "Word Jazz" is
Ken Nordine's lasting contribution to the post-Beat world of sound.
Ken Nordine's
history, like that of many hipsters, is enveloped by some constructed mystery.
Born in the Midwest towards the end of WWI, he demonstrated an early interest
in radio and broadcasting.
"When
I was in high school, of course, there was no TV, only radio. When I would
talk to people on the phone, they would always tell me that I should get
into radio because I had a good voice. So, I organized a radio workshop
for the Board Of Education here in Chicago -- WBEZ. From that, little by
little, I got into the business of being an announcer and actor- narrator.
Eventually, I ended up doing some parts on the old Lights Out series."
The advent
of television curtailed much of radio's popularity. However, Nordine easily
adapted to the visual
agency, producing a local program entitled Faces In The Dark. Introduced
with the benefit of macabre mood lighting, the man would read from the
works of Poe, Lovecraft, Balzac and Guy de Maupassant. Faces In The
Dark's direct austerity, combined with Nordine's haunting elocution
and tone, created a memorable atmosphere. The show won several regional
awards and amassed a following.
Nordine
also hosted a weekly live music show entitled Jazz Showcase. The
sinewy sounds inspired him. Relating to the flexibility of jazz, the unique,
malleable discipline, he began experimenting with his own talents. On one
fateful occasion, Nordine accompanied some performers during an on-air
session. He extemporaneously projected lyrics over a simmering groove.
The result was an immediate hit.
Billy Vaughn, the head of A&R for Dot Records, heard crazy sounds.
He decided to commit such ruminations to vinyl. 'The Shifting, Whispering
Sands,' featuring an unusual spoken interlude by Nordine, was the pair's
first cut. The heretofore unheard combination of hep patter and ethereal
pitch proved resonant with listeners. The release was a modest hit. Encouraged,
Vaughn dispatched Nordine into the studio.
On this
first LP, Love Words, our hero simply recounted the lyrics to old
standards over stringed backgrounds. Completely miscalculating Nordine's
true talent - his ability to draw in listeners with odd, recombinant phrases
- Vaughn transfixed the artist to a creative post. As could be expected,
Mr. Nordine sounded rigid and uncomfortable within the confines. Artistically
and financially, the results were underwhelming.
"The
nicest thing I can say about it is that it was a very weak idea. Now, whenever
I see a copy of the album - worth $20 to collectors - I sit on it."
Realizing
a fresh approach was necessary for a fresh talent, Vaughn loosened up a
bit on 1957's Word Jazz. Nordine would work best if left to his
own creative devices, so the canny producer allowed him to generate his
own narratives. A shrewd decision yielded impressive results.
As dark
and cool as a subterranean cavern, Word Jazz is a unique piece of
sonic exploration. Nordine's verbose, enveloping pieces are delivered with
true profundity. "What Time Is It" ruminates on societal hang-ups.
"The Vidiot" reviles a TV Wasteland long before one existed.
An absolute classic in a non-existent genre, Word Jazz stands as
powerful application of singular talent.
A spate
of LPs followed. As might be expected, few had the incredible, intrusive
impact of the original Word Jazz. For an artist who thrived on spontaneity,
Nordine found the repetitive drudgery of the studio to be an enervating
experience. One need only look at the titles of the platters - Next!,
Son Of Word Jazz and Word Jazz Vol. 2 - to notice a developing
sense of complacency.
Making
a conscious effort to replenish his juices, Nordine wisely concentrated
on lucrative commercial work. Lending his voice to hundreds of different
advertisements, he entered a profitable, productive period of his life.
Inadvertently, these very commercial projects led to a powerful artistic
rebirth.
While
working with the Fuller Paint Company on an ad, Nordine performed a wild
recitation on the subject of colors. When broadcast, the commercial was
unusually well received. In fact, many viewers actually called local stations
demanding that it be repeated! Nordine brainstormed that an album based
on the entire spectrum could be in order. Surprisingly, he found a receptive
backer in the paint magnate.
Colors
appeared in 1966 on Phillips records. Although something of a commercial
disappointment, it was easily Nordine's most satisfying effort since Word
Jazz. Funny and engaging, Colors explores relations between
the different nuances in a series of odd fables. "Nutria" and
"Cerise" make appearances. There is also an intense rivalry between
Blue, Yellow and Green, which escalates until they realize they are all
part of one another. Nordine, as one might expect, is in fine voice for
the entirety.
Lately,
Ken Nordine has kept himself quite busy. A few years back, he was Linda
Blair's vocal coach on "The Exorcist," teaching the precocious
imp to speak backwards. In addition, he collaborated with hipster's hipsters
like William Burroughs, Tom Waits, Hal Willner and The Grateful Dead on
different recording projects. Indeed, his word jazz CDs, Devout Catalyst
and Upper Limbo were released on Grateful Dead Records. As always,
he works steadily on voice-over projects.
He lives
with his lovely wife, Beryl, in a house they've owned for years.
All in all, he seems like a happy guy.
The Best
Of Word Jazz is available through the fine folks at Rhino Records.
Colors, also worth seeking out, was re-released in 1995 on Asphodel
records and can be found at any local record emporium.